In
2017, several events took place successively in the Democratic People’s
Republic of Korea, drawing the world’s attention.
These
events are seen here in monthly order.
1.
Test-firing of ground-to-ground IRBM Pukguksong 2
On
February 12 the country conducted a successful test-firing of ground-to-ground IRBM
Pukguksong 2. In the wake of the success in underwater launch test of ballistic
missiles of Pukguksong series from a strategic submarine, it presented for the
first time the IRBM equipped with indigenous high-thrust solid-propellant motor
and a self-propelled caterpillar, demonstrating its capability for striking
both under the water and above the ground. This event highlighted the fact that
the country’s rocket industry developed its liquid-fuelled system to solid-fuelled
one and it turned from the way of sample imitation to the way of creative
invention.
2.
Static firing test of a new-type high-thrust motor
On
March 18, scientists and technicians of the defence industry succeeded in
static firing test of a new-type high-thrust motor, designed and manufactured
by their own efforts and technology in their own way. The test demonstrated
that the rocket industry of the DPRK had definitely developed into an industry
of creative invention.
3.
Military parade and mass rally of Pyongyang citizens
On
April 15, marking the 105th birth anniversary of Kim Il Sung,
eternal President of the DPRK, a military parade and mass rally of Pyongyang
citizens were held in Pyongyang, the capital city, with the Supreme Leader Kim
Jong Un on the platform. What drew special attention of the world during the military
parade was the column of rockets of the Strategic Force of the Korean People’s
Army. By presenting indigenous rockets designed and manufactured by itself and
more powerful than those of previous generations, the DPRK demonstrated to the
world its capability for countering the US.
And
the mass rally demonstrated once again the Korean people’s ardent admiration
for their leader, their single-hearted unity with their leader, which is more
powerful than nuclear weapons.
4.
Test-firing of ground-to-ground IRBM Hwasong 12
On
May 14, the DPRK succeeded in the test-firing of ground-to-ground IRBM Hwasong
12 capable of being loaded with extra-large, heavy nuclear warhead. The rocket,
fired on the basis of vertical launch technology, hit the targeted waters in
the open sea after flying the set flight path. This success was an event of
great significance in maintaining peace and security on the Korean peninsula
and its surrounding areas.
5.
Test-firing of ICBM Hwasong 14
On
July 4, the DPRK test-fired the self-developed ICBM Hwasong 14 with success.
This event showed that the overall national strength and strategic position of
the DPRK had attained a new high as it possessed A-bomb, H-bomb and even ICBM.
6.
Second test-firing of ICBM Hwasong 14
On
July 28, about 20 days after the test-firing of ICBM Hwasong 14, the DPRK test-fired
another Hwasong 14. The event re-affirmed the reliability of the country’s ICBM
system, demonstrated its ability to conduct a surprise launch of ICBM in any
place and at any time, and fully proved that the whole of the US mainland is within
the range of the DPRK’s ICBM.
7.
H-bomb test
On
September 3 the DPRK conducted an H-bomb test, capable of being loaded in ICBM,
in the northern nuclear test site. The successful test confirmed that the
indigenous nuclear warhead is highly precise, that the bus is reliable, and
that the nuclear weapon designing and manufacturing technology had attained a
high level capable of regulating the power of nuclear bomb according to the
target and purpose.
8.
Statement of Chairman of State Affairs
Commission of the DPRK
With regard to
the US president’s speech of openly expressing on
the UN arena the unethical will to “totally destroy” the DPRK, Kim Jong Un,
Chairman of the State Affairs Commission of the DPRK, made a statement on September
21. In his statement, he said: His remarks which described the US option
through straightforward expression of his will have convinced me, rather than
frightening or stopping me, that the path I chose is correct and that it is the
one I have to follow to the last. As a man representing the DPRK and upon the
dignity and honour of my state and people and upon all my own, I will make the
man holding the prerogative of supreme command of the US pay dearly for his
rude nonsense calling for totally destroying the DPRK.
9. IRBM Hwasong 12 firing drill
In mid-September IRBM Hwasong 12 firing
drill was conducted.
The missile hit the targeted waters in
the Pacific Ocean after flying the sky over Hokkaido, Japan, through the set
flight path. The drill was a clear demonstration to the US and its vassal
forces that the country had achieved its goal for perfecting its national nuclear
forces even under their extreme blockade.
10. Second Plenary Meeting of the
Seventh Central Committee of the WPK
On
October 7, under the guidance of Kim Jong Un, Chairman of the Workers’ Party of
Korea, the Second Plenary Meeting of the Seventh Central Committee of the WPK
was held in Pyongyang.
Stressing
that the WPK will put an end to the confrontation with the US which continued
from one century into the next and hasten the victory of the socialist cause by
displaying the Party’s correct leadership ability to the full, Kim Jong Un
clarified the orientation and tasks for the struggle aimed at bringing about a
new surge in the revolution. He said that the might of the single-hearted unity
between the WPK and the masses of the people should be consolidated further,
and that the historic cause of building up the country’s nuclear forces be
accomplished brilliantly by firmly implementing the Party’s line of
simultaneously promoting economic construction and the upbuilding of the
nuclear forces.
He
continued: We should bring about a new upsurge in building a socialist economic
power with the great spirit of self-reliance and self-development as the
dynamic force and on the strength of science and technology; our cause is
invincible as we have solid foundations for a self-supporting economy provided
by Kim Il Sung, eternal President of the DPRK, and Kim Jong Il, eternal Chairman of the
National Defence Commission of the DPRK, a large contingent of scientists
educated under the care of the WPK, the service personnel and other people
equipped with the revolutionary spirit of the WPK, and the revolutionary
tradition of self-reliance; we should all advance vigorously towards the final
victory of the revolution, firmly rallied behind the Central Committee of the
WPK.
11.
Test-firing of new-type ICBM Hwasong 15
The
DPRK succeeded in its test-firing of ICBM Hwasong 15 at 02:48 on November 29,
2017 in a suburb of the capital city of Pyongyang. New-type ICBM system capable
of carrying an extra-large, heavy nuclear warhead for striking the whole
mainland of the US is much superior to Hwasong 14, which was test-fired in
July, in the technical specifications and characteristics.
Hwasong
15, the most powerful ICBM, is the final stage of ICBM system, which the DPRK
aimed at.
Pueblo Incident: Lesson for
the US
Half
a century ago, on January 23, 1968, the US armed spy ship Pueblo was
captured by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. The reason why this
incident still draws international attention is that the US, oblivious of the
lesson from the Pueblo incident, persists in its unchanged policy
hostile towards the DPRK.
The First Captured US Ship
The
US had long been seeking to invade the DPRK and occupy the whole of the Korean
peninsula. It had the armed spy ship Pueblo, equipped with the latest
spying facilities at that time, intrude into the territorial waters of the
DPRK: While spying on major military secrets like various military
installations, deployment of armed forces and the movements of the naval
vessels of the Korean People’s Army the Pueblo and its 80-odd crew
members were captured by the KPA naval force that was on regular guard duty in
the territorial waters off Wonsan. It was a noteworthy event that the Pueblo,
which had been committing undisguised acts of espionage in the waters of other
countries including the Soviet Union without being captured, was captured by
the DPRK. Americans cried out that the Pueblo was the first US ship to
be captured on the sea after the Civil War. It shook the whole world.
The One and Only Letter
of Apology in the History of America
When the Pueblo was
captured, America went crazy. Saying that it would “retaliate” and “take it
back by means of force if necessary,” it dispatched a battle group led by aircraft
carrier Enterprise to the waters near the East Sea of Korea, bringing
the situation on the Korean peninsula to the brink of war. It brought pressure
to bear upon the country through some socialist countries friendly with the
DPRK. It even threatened to use nuclear weapons. It thought that the DPRK would
yield if it threatened the country with military means as it had done with the
Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis. But the response of the DPRK was an
unexpected one–retaliation for “retaliation” and all-out
war for all-out war.
Overawed by the harder line of
the DPRK filled with its will to defend its independence, the US submitted a
letter of apology to the DPRK government at the end of that year. In the letter,
the US government acknowledged that the Pueblo had
illegally intruded into the territorial waters of the DPRK and committed acts
of espionage and hostility and gave firm assurance that no US ships would
intrude again into the territorial waters of the DPRK.
It is said that after
going over the document, the then US President Johnson lamented, saying that it
was the only letter of apology in the history of America after its birth.
Pueblo Incident Is Not Simply an Event of the Past
The American
newspaper Pueblo Chieftain, dated January 22, 2008, carried a commentary on
the occasion of the 40th year after the capture of Pueblo, in which it wrote that Pueblo was the first vessel to be captured in the
history of the US Navy, and that the damage done was equivalent to that by an
H-bomb.
The US should
have learnt a due lesson from this incident. But over the past half a century
after this incident it has continuously destroyed peace on the Korean peninsula
and the stability in the region. Recently, the situation has spun out of control
owing to the US president’s remarks that called for total destruction of the
DPRK. And denouncing the DPRK’s nuclear deterrent as a “threat to the US and
the world,” it is intensifying nuclear threat and blackmail against the country.
But all these efforts
prove futile.
The US moves to
unleash a war and extreme sanctions have only made the country grow stronger and
justified its possession of nuclear weapons.
If the US
forgets the lesson from the Pueblo incident and persists
in its hostile policy towards the DPRK and war manoeuvres, it will only hasten its
own final downfall.
The US would be
well advised never to forget the lesson from the Pueblo incident.