The
idea of Aim High was authored by Kim Hyong Jik (1894-1926), an outstanding
leader of the anti-Japanese national liberation movement in Korea.
Kim
Hyong Jik was born in a patriotic and revolutionary family and keenly experienced
national suffering and sorrow caused by the Japanese military occupation of
Korea. With a strong resolve to bring the spring of national liberation, the
spring of a civilized nation, to his ruined country even though he might be
torn to pieces, he conducted revolutionary activities to open up a new way of
the struggle for the country’s liberation. In the course of this, he authored
the idea of Aim High reflecting his determination that if he fell in the
struggle, his son would pick up his cause and that if his son failed to
accomplish the cause in his generation, his grandson would fight until their
country’s independence and prosperity was achieved.
On
March 23, 1917, he formed the Korean National Association at Haktanggol,
Pyongyang, as an embodiment of the idea of Aim High.
As
the largest anti-Japanese underground revolutionary organization of Korean
compatriots at home and abroad at that time, this organization was
fundamentally different from those formed in the preceding periods. With its roots
struck deep among the masses of the people, it was well-knit and thoroughgoing
in its stand of anti-imperialist independence. With the formation of the KNA,
the anti-Japanese national liberation movement in Korea could rally the broad
sections of the masses with clear fighting objectives, and a new phase was
opened in achieving the unity of the anti-Japanese revolutionary forces. Under
the guidance of Kim Hyong Jik, the KNA performed immortal exploits in
developing the anti-Japanese national liberation movement from the nationalist
movement to a proletarian one and achieving unity in the anti-Japanese
independence movement.
The
idea of Aim High is the idea that the revolution must be carried on through
generations with firm anti-imperialist stand until a new society is built, in
which the people enjoy genuine happiness.
His
son, Kim Il Sung, the eternal President of the Democratic People’s Republic of
Korea, with the idea of Aim High and two pistols bequeathed by his father as
invaluable revolutionary heritage, authored the Juche idea and Songun idea, and
on this basis illuminated the path of the Korean revolution. The line of
fighting an anti-Japanese armed struggle, which Kim Il Sung advanced, brought
about a new phase for the Korean national liberation struggle. He thus achieved
the historic cause of national liberation and built a socialist system, a new
country in which the people became its master.
The
idea of Aim High was succeeded by Kim Jong Il, the eternal Chairman of the
National Defence Commission of the DPRK.
Kim
Jong Il held the banner of Songun higher with unshakable faith that the destiny
of the masses and the future of the cause of independence are decided by arms
and that precedence should be given to military affairs in order to resolutely
thwart the anti-socialist onslaught by the imperialist forces and reliably
defend and add lustre to socialism. Thanks to his Songun politics, the DPRK
registered one victory after another in the acute confrontations with the US,
which was styling itself as the sole superpower in the world, and demonstrated
its prestige as a world-class political and military power which no imperialist
aggressors would dare to invade.
The
idea of Aim High implies a noble view of life of living not merely for today
but for tomorrow, a revolutionary outlook on life that genuine happiness is
sought in the struggle for one’s country and nation. And it requires that one
should brave trials and difficulties, thinking about the interests of his
country before his own and about his nation before his family.
The
idea of Aim High pulsates with the ideal of national independence.
Kim
Hyong Jik said that the Korean people, wherever they were, must not forfeit the
soul of the Korean nation, that no one would or could bring them their independence,
and that history taught that depending on foreign forces was the way to
national ruin.
National
liberation and independence should be achieved not by depending on foreign
forces but only through the concerted efforts of the whole nation-this
idea is now dynamically encouraging all the Korean people in the north, in the
south and abroad to the national reunification movement. To put an end to the
intervention and domination by outside forces and build a thriving independent
and reunified state as early as possible true to the July 4 Joint Statement in
1972, June 15 Joint Declaration in 2000 and October 4 Declaration in 2007 that
embody the ideal of national independence is the unanimous will of the Korean
nation.
The
Korean people are adding lustre to the idea of Aim High under the leadership of
Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un.
Kim
Jong Un put forward a new strategic line of simultaneously conducting economic
construction and building up the nuclear forces, and is wisely leading the
struggle to build a powerful socialist country and achieve the independent
national reunification. Under his leadership, the DPRK has emerged as a nuclear
and military power in the East, and is achieving miraculous victories and
successes in building a socialist economic giant.
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